What is a stud fee?

A stud fee is a fee paid to the owner of a male animal, usually a horse or dog, for the right to breed with a female animal. The fee is typically set by the owner of the stud and can vary depending on the animal's pedigree, show record, and other factors that contribute to its value. Stud fees may be paid in advance or as a percentage of the sale price of the resulting offspring. The fee is also determined based on the number of times the male animal will breed with the female animal, and may cover expenses such as veterinary care, transportation, and other related costs. Stud fees are a common practice in the breeding industry and are an important source of income for owners of quality animals.